Origin Passport
PAPER TRAIL #3391

PAPER TRAIL #3391

RUTHVEN ID
RUTHVEN-PT-0003391
Status
Recorded at creation
Verification
Cryptographically anchored

Origin summary

5
compositional pieces
4
source works
3
bodies of work

2023–2025 archive span · 2 work-specific generations · origin body Soulbrds

This work was registered with RUTHVEN at creation. Its final image, Origin Manifest and construction record are cryptographically fingerprinted.

Attributes

The attributes of the work, one value each, as the token carries them.

Composition
Typographic Wall
Origin body
Soulbrds
Density
Sparse
Background Colour
Gas Fee Green
Sheet
Bare ground
Material
Studio original
Layers
5
Sources
4
Bodies
3
Source body
Miss AI
Source body
Paintings & Drawings 2024–25
Source body
Soulbrds
Counter-source
Soulbrds
Figure
Man
Face
Paper across the face
Wardrobe
Tailoring
Headwear
Coiffure
Motif
Dollar Fan

The paper trail

The 5 pieces of the finished artwork, in the order the engine laid them down.

  1. Piece 1
    01
    torn piece · Miss AI Meta, Soulbrds, 2022
  2. Piece 2
    02
    torn piece · MISS AI AGENT 15, 2024
  3. Piece 3
    03
    torn piece · CRYPTOART ADDICTION, 2025
  4. Piece 4
    04
    cut-out · from an unused figure
  5. Piece 5
    05
    torn piece · Hera Activio, Soulbrds, 2022

Artistic ancestry

The earlier works of the artist this work is cut from.

Integrity

Details
Final image SHA-256
38449fc297c51bfea52587f433c0c7e192f5558fb1a2ec782a97877c57d6a703
Origin Manifest SHA-256
6ed6b4a3000590170f9f4e04405d7c9a7ed004cf148c9fc89e1db4d28a31d877
Passport hash
sha256:691b66040b03e22bef30aeb6933fc7bea8d4996fc476c073c846f431201a32c6
Evidence root
0x3f1a878999d843e74c4c6f44257a20d7897fb4320679a61dee22963a1d0c6d4b
Plate shown
sha256:269a3c6492185b0f720527ca3c8168a0f9750ac08be80c3b59a30b24b8a2f29e · a presentation copy made by the studio from the final image

"Hash verified" means RUTHVEN recomputed the hash from the bytes and it agrees with the studio's record. A source work is the studio's assertion; it is not made true by a hash. Independent verification, when a named party gives it, is recorded in the advanced record.

Creator and rights

Creator
Miss AL Simpson
Copyright
MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED
Full provenance recordhashes · claims · evidence · audit history · every field the record holds

3 claims are not shown to this reader. This reader holds no role on the asset and is shown only what is public. Permissioned and private records are shown to readers granted a role by the steward.

01

Identity

Official record
Name
PAPER TRAIL #3391
Official recordclm_11828d640e7d · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.95
Summary
PAPER TRAIL · typographic wall · origin body Soulbrds
Official recordclm_11828d640e7d · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.95
Record made
At creation, by the creating party.
Official recordclm_11828d640e7d · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.95
Asset type
Digital asset DIGITAL_ASSET
RUTHVEN ID
RUTHVEN-PT-0003391
Internal id
RVN-0E4CD450BE7A843A
Registered
2026-10-01
02

Verification

Cryptographically anchored. 2 digital:hashVerification claims rest on cryptographic evidence that can be checked against bytes or chain state; no independent party has verified the record.

No verification act by a named party is on the record.

The level is derived from the claims this reader may see, so its basis cites nothing this reader cannot inspect. RUTHVEN cannot confer independent verification on its own record; only a named party with standing can.

03

Identifiers

No identifier beyond the RUTHVEN ID is recorded.

04

Ownership

No holder is recorded for this reader. Holding is a statement with evidence, never a role on the record.

05

Timeline

DateEventWhat happenedEvidence
2026-09-30 generated Composed by the Archive Engine (grammar 1.9).
cand-b21a6c205768ee3f
Official recordclm_fd969ce050a8 · Paper Trail handoff record · 2026-10-01 · 0.90
2026-10-01 registered Registered with RUTHVEN as RUTHVEN-PT-0003391 Verified against bytes or chainclm_3ca7834873ac · RUTHVEN registry · 2026-10-01 · 1.00
2026-10-01 passport issued Passport v1.0 issued for a public reader
sha256:1810cf7130151a2a6565b3adc5ab4dbb636aff316dfa5ad26bb2b5555348f886
Calculatedclm_a1bee60bc185 · RUTHVEN Passport · 2026-10-01 · 1.00

Every event is a dated claim. A corrected event is superseded by a new one and the old one is kept; the timeline shows what stands.

06

Valuations

No valuation is recorded for this reader.

07

Documents

No document is shown to this reader.

Only metadata and hashes appear here; the bytes stay in the vault. Anyone holding a copy of a file can hash it and compare. A hash identifies a document; it says nothing about what the document asserts.

08

Chain identity

Nothing in this section is shown to this reader.

No chain identifier is recorded. The asset is registered on its own identity; a token, if one is minted, will be added to this record rather than replacing it.

09

Collection

Collection
PAPER TRAIL
Official recordclm_794a3b51a334 · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Number in collection
3391
Official recordclm_794a3b51a334 · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Collection size
4000
Official recordclm_794a3b51a334 · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Edition
1/1
Official recordclm_794a3b51a334 · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Creator
Miss AL Simpson
Official recordclm_794a3b51a334 · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Copyright owner
MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED
Official recordclm_794a3b51a334 · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
10

Composition attributes

Background Colour
Gas Fee Green
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Bodies
3
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Composition
Typographic Wall
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Counter-source
Soulbrds
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Density
Sparse
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Drawn from
Miss AI, Paintings & Drawings 2024–25, Soulbrds
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Edge
Contained
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Format
2160×2160
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Layers
5
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Lead source
MISS AI AGENT 15, 2024
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Material
Studio original
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Origin body
Soulbrds
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Sheet
Bare ground
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Sliver
Hera Activio
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Sources
4
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Figure
Man · Paper across the face · Tailoring · Coiffure · Smokin' Hot, Dollar Fan
Official recordclm_a037f6d71d10 · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.90
Token attributes
Figure
Man
Face
Paper across the face
Wardrobe
Tailoring
Headwear
Coiffure
Motif
Dollar Fan
Official recordclm_a037f6d71d10 · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.90
Configuration versions
Engine
0.1.0
Grammar
1.9
Official recordclm_e857dd6ab6bc · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85

The attributes of the finished work as the creating studio recorded them from its own composition record. Where a DNA hash is shown, see "Recomputed hashes" for whether it was reproduced from these traits.

11

How it was made

Provider
the artist's own model
Official recordclm_f3f8aecbc9fa · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Model
trained on the artist's own work
Official recordclm_f3f8aecbc9fa · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Image SHA-256
b7ab9b51a805f52ee5b93d97b28eb10d0439a58ec0c5855428128fffa7de1d0e
Official recordclm_f3f8aecbc9fa · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Generated
2026-09-09T22:56:49.000Z
Official recordclm_f3f8aecbc9fa · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85

The generation record as the creating studio logged it. The prompt is identified by its hash and is not reproduced.

12

Recomputed hashes

Final image — hash verified

Field
finalImage
Verified against bytes or chainclm_3aebed72db0a · RUTHVEN Paper Trail adapter · 2026-10-01 · 1.00
Declared
38449fc297c51bfea52587f433c0c7e192f5558fb1a2ec782a97877c57d6a703
Verified against bytes or chainclm_3aebed72db0a · RUTHVEN Paper Trail adapter · 2026-10-01 · 1.00
Recomputed
38449fc297c51bfea52587f433c0c7e192f5558fb1a2ec782a97877c57d6a703
Verified against bytes or chainclm_3aebed72db0a · RUTHVEN Paper Trail adapter · 2026-10-01 · 1.00
Agrees
yes
Verified against bytes or chainclm_3aebed72db0a · RUTHVEN Paper Trail adapter · 2026-10-01 · 1.00

Origin Manifest — hash verified

Field
originManifest
Verified against bytes or chainclm_9aef33897602 · RUTHVEN Paper Trail adapter · 2026-10-01 · 1.00
Declared
6ed6b4a3000590170f9f4e04405d7c9a7ed004cf148c9fc89e1db4d28a31d877
Verified against bytes or chainclm_9aef33897602 · RUTHVEN Paper Trail adapter · 2026-10-01 · 1.00
Recomputed
6ed6b4a3000590170f9f4e04405d7c9a7ed004cf148c9fc89e1db4d28a31d877
Verified against bytes or chainclm_9aef33897602 · RUTHVEN Paper Trail adapter · 2026-10-01 · 1.00
Agrees
yes
Verified against bytes or chainclm_9aef33897602 · RUTHVEN Paper Trail adapter · 2026-10-01 · 1.00

Hashes RUTHVEN recomputed from the traits or the bytes and compared with what the source declared. "Verified" here means the recomputation agrees; it says nothing about the source beyond that.

13

Construction

Summary
Archive Fragments
4
Archive Span
2023–2025
Bodies
3
Fragments From Work Specific Generations
0
Generated Fragments
1
Other Generations Used
1
Pieces
5
Source Works
4
Work Specific Generations
2
Official recordclm_5bc5c2b8b86a · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Origin body
Soulbrds
Official recordclm_5bc5c2b8b86a · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Archive sources
  • Body
    Soulbrds
    Chain
    ethereum
    Collection
    Soulbrds
    Contract
    0xd9e7a8b15480ab2b3343e84608082d99da552de6
    Kind
    ARCHIVE_ARTWORK
    Source Id
    ethereum-0xd9e7a8b15480ab2b3343e84608082d99da552de6-266
    Status
    on-chain work of the artist; the file it was cut from is the studio's retrieved representation
    Title
    Miss AI Meta
    Token Id
    266
    Year
    2023
  • Body
    Miss AI
    Chain
    ethereum
    Collection
    MISS AI
    Contract
    0x6b1d426b3688c2053dab37f5d9a6b0f82c041fc7
    Kind
    ARCHIVE_ARTWORK
    Source Id
    ethereum-0x6b1d426b3688c2053dab37f5d9a6b0f82c041fc7-15
    Status
    on-chain work of the artist; the file it was cut from is the studio's retrieved representation
    Title
    MISS AI AGENT 15
    Token Id
    15
    Year
    2024
  • Body
    Paintings & Drawings 2024–25
    Chain
    ethereum
    Collection
    MISS AL SIMPSON DRAWINGS 2025
    Contract
    0x5318f8efd7e48633d45ccc5724175458bff6b8b7
    Kind
    ARCHIVE_ARTWORK
    Source Id
    ethereum-0x5318f8efd7e48633d45ccc5724175458bff6b8b7-3
    Status
    on-chain work of the artist; the file it was cut from is the studio's retrieved representation
    Title
    CRYPTOART ADDICTION
    Token Id
    3
    Year
    2025
  • Body
    Soulbrds
    Chain
    ethereum
    Collection
    Soulbrds
    Contract
    0xd9e7a8b15480ab2b3343e84608082d99da552de6
    Kind
    ARCHIVE_ARTWORK
    Source Id
    ethereum-0xd9e7a8b15480ab2b3343e84608082d99da552de6-416
    Status
    on-chain work of the artist; the file it was cut from is the studio's retrieved representation
    Title
    Hera Activio
    Token Id
    416
    Year
    2023
Official recordclm_5bc5c2b8b86a · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Work-specific generations
  • Generated At
    2026-09-09T22:56:49Z
    Generation Id
    gen-b7ab9b51a805f52e
    Image Sha256
    b7ab9b51a805f52ee5b93d97b28eb10d0439a58ec0c5855428128fffa7de1d0e
    Kind
    WORK_SPECIFIC_GENERATION
    Label
    Ink Interventions 26 figure
    Role
    figure
  • Generated At
    2026-09-09T22:56:46Z
    Generation Id
    gen-d520f31e5e292dac
    Image Sha256
    d520f31e5e292dacb677b740ce57db0f3b9abfb90d825529c46903e8317bc512
    Kind
    WORK_SPECIFIC_GENERATION
    Label
    COLLAGE 2026 sheet
    Role
    collage ground and pieces
  • Generated At
    2026-09-12T14:53:53Z
    Generation Id
    gen-27c5a0d10fc8769d
    Image Sha256
    27c5a0d10fc8769d0bc7afc50f337fa6445253791a10c82894216ca8f5e2436d
    Kind
    STUDIO_GENERATION
    Label
    Ink Interventions 26 figure (unused elsewhere; a part of it is placed here)
    Role
    a part of another figure
Official recordclm_5bc5c2b8b86a · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Composition fragments
  • Crop Of Source
    • 1350
    • 788
    • 1426
    • 1818
    Cut
    torn piece
    Derived From
    Kind
    ARCHIVE_ARTWORK
    Source Id
    ethereum-0xd9e7a8b15480ab2b3343e84608082d99da552de6-266
    Fragment Id
    frag-99072a4d407b13fe
    Kind
    COMPOSITION_FRAGMENT
    Sha256
    99072a4d407b13fe6c580a6e0f9e1af44eaec2755ea87988a74c7ef343f70a64
    Type
    texture
  • Crop Of Source
    • 1053
    • 2035
    • 1033
    • 1002
    Cut
    torn piece
    Derived From
    Kind
    ARCHIVE_ARTWORK
    Source Id
    ethereum-0x6b1d426b3688c2053dab37f5d9a6b0f82c041fc7-15
    Fragment Id
    frag-06521730047894cd
    Kind
    COMPOSITION_FRAGMENT
    Sha256
    06521730047894cd7054dd4bbe120bf4facd1f43a34038ffd1c44d9b2a575b29
    Type
    texture
  • Crop Of Source
    • 245
    • 598
    • 430
    • 526
    Cut
    torn piece
    Derived From
    Kind
    ARCHIVE_ARTWORK
    Source Id
    ethereum-0x5318f8efd7e48633d45ccc5724175458bff6b8b7-3
    Fragment Id
    frag-831e94479fe7763c
    Kind
    COMPOSITION_FRAGMENT
    Sha256
    831e94479fe7763c01962a4201f351cd42ea41df8f64cc0f1c3a625f11de37eb
    Type
    texture
  • Crop Of Source
    • 86
    • 2
    • 1019
    • 1528
    Cut
    cut-out
    Derived From
    Kind
    STUDIO_GENERATION
    Source Id
    gen-27c5a0d10fc8769d
    Fragment Id
    frag-3fec179580109012
    Kind
    COMPOSITION_FRAGMENT
    Sha256
    3fec1795801090121055877f917f2fd4b07ad0186c38637cd1f187654127d981
    Type
    figure
  • Crop Of Source
    • 802
    • 1521
    • 1198
    • 1217
    Cut
    torn piece
    Derived From
    Kind
    ARCHIVE_ARTWORK
    Source Id
    ethereum-0xd9e7a8b15480ab2b3343e84608082d99da552de6-416
    Fragment Id
    frag-1ae0493c6d2c90bd
    Kind
    COMPOSITION_FRAGMENT
    Sha256
    1ae0493c6d2c90bdaf0e89f6a34d7f5f211f8c4c5d2472a655cc80c705ba3199
    Type
    texture
Official recordclm_5bc5c2b8b86a · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85
Placement events
  • Blend
    normal
    Box
    • 0.2356
    • 0.3727
    • 0.3236
    • 0.4125
    Covers
    no
    Fragment Id
    frag-99072a4d407b13fe
    Label
    wall
    Opacity
    0.852
    Order
    1
    Rotation
    -90
    Slot
    wall
  • Blend
    normal
    Box
    • 0.0005
    • 0.3343
    • 0.3903
    • 0.3782
    Covers
    no
    Fragment Id
    frag-06521730047894cd
    Label
    wall-cross
    Opacity
    0.91
    Order
    2
    Rotation
    90
    Slot
    wall-cross
  • Blend
    normal
    Box
    • 0.6509
    • -0.0083
    • 0.2917
    • 0.3565
    Covers
    no
    Fragment Id
    frag-831e94479fe7763c
    Label
    wall-cross
    Opacity
    0.927
    Order
    3
    Rotation
    -90
    Slot
    wall-cross
  • Blend
    normal
    Box
    • 0.1194
    • 0.0069
    • 0.7875
    • 1.1806
    Covers
    no
    Fragment Id
    frag-3fec179580109012
    Label
    the figure
    Opacity
    1
    Order
    4
    Rotation
    -0.88
    Slot
    subject
  • Blend
    normal
    Box
    • 0.8681
    • 0.5926
    • 0.1403
    • 0.1426
    Covers
    no
    Fragment Id
    frag-1ae0493c6d2c90bd
    Label
    Soulbrds sliver
    Opacity
    0.983
    Order
    5
    Rotation
    15.23
    Slot
    sliver
Official recordclm_5bc5c2b8b86a · MISS AL SIMPSON LIMITED · 2026-10-01 · 0.85

Archive artwork → composition fragment → placement event → final artwork. Each fragment is named by its hash and each source by the studio's stable identifier; a source is the studio's assertion, a hash is a fact about bytes.

14

Public provenance package

Status
HASHED
Calculatedclm_9b4e0345b2cf · RUTHVEN publish-origin · 2026-10-01 · 0.90
Version
1
Calculatedclm_9b4e0345b2cf · RUTHVEN publish-origin · 2026-10-01 · 0.90
Package hash
sha256:20cf46c0b5f41d04267dc760e9a5502d01f0c105b8db5c60cab6870dbecf5c0b
Calculatedclm_9b4e0345b2cf · RUTHVEN publish-origin · 2026-10-01 · 0.90
Files
15
Calculatedclm_9b4e0345b2cf · RUTHVEN publish-origin · 2026-10-01 · 0.90
Bytes
4613985
Calculatedclm_9b4e0345b2cf · RUTHVEN publish-origin · 2026-10-01 · 0.90
Key files
Artwork
Path
artwork/PAPER-TRAIL-3391.png
Sha256
5e3e10edcce1812a7fbcd06fdadbcda8e236df36d0de0b5da562ed8d6d20d203
Uri
not recorded
Construction
Path
origin/construction.json
Sha256
7d33911e4e8ee889aca3cc8b867d7e897fd9f632acea80359326585b72f9652a
Uri
not recorded
Metadata
Path
metadata.json
Sha256
c26c012c9fef09052d5622867ef0b42a74c9791ac60362cd4b0cb00188b3b8d6
Uri
not recorded
Origin Manifest
Path
origin/origin-manifest.json
Sha256
3c591859b2efebc23f82855ec619e85f2f2bde6956c8e680947e744a829cc8ca
Uri
not recorded
Passport
Path
passport/RUTHVEN-PT-0003391.html
Sha256
bc6d8ac2012749afdf95b8ec38ff0e15ef9cc9b1b07c8962bf544815e8808732
Uri
not recorded
Calculatedclm_9b4e0345b2cf · RUTHVEN publish-origin · 2026-10-01 · 0.90
History
  • Version
    1
    Status
    HASHED
    Root Cid
    not recorded
    At
    2026-10-01T16:56:03.352Z
Calculatedclm_9b4e0345b2cf · RUTHVEN publish-origin · 2026-10-01 · 0.90

The package — artwork, Passport, Origin Manifest, construction record, fragments and ancestry — as hashed before pinning. The root CID is the content hash of those bytes on IPFS; a new version is a new CID and the old one stays on the record.

15

Intelligence

Calculated measures

No calculated score is recorded for this reader.

For review

Nothing is flagged for review for this reader.

Methods
not recorded
Computed
not recorded

A score is a calculation from cited inputs by a versioned method, and is as good as its inputs. A flag is something for a person to look at, raised by a named rule; it is not a finding against the asset.

16

Data sources

SourceKindCategoryRetrievedEvidence
Paper Trail handoff record
paper-trail:3391:handoff.json
official recordSTUDIO 2026-10-01 Verified against bytes or chainclm_82ae58a3b2ee · RUTHVEN Paper Trail adapter · 2026-10-01 · 1.00

A source's standing decides how far it can be trusted; an official register and a vendor feed are not the same kind of thing, and are badged differently throughout.

17

Audit history

Issuances

IssuedVersionPassport hashIssued forWithheld
2026-10-01 1.0 sha256:1810cf7130151a2a6565b3adc5ab4dbb636aff316dfa5ad26bb2b5555348f886 public reader
Claims
3
Documents
0
Fields
0

Audit log

The audit log is shown to the steward, administrators and RUTHVEN analysts.

Every issuance appends a claim carrying the Passport's hash, so a printed copy can be matched to the ledger later. Issuance records are shown here and are excluded from the hash, so issuing a Passport does not change the next one.

Passport for
RUTHVEN-PT-0003391
Internal id
RVN-0E4CD450BE7A843A
Issued
2026-10-01T20:53:56.402Z
Issued for
a public reader
Passport hash
sha256:691b66040b03e22bef30aeb6933fc7bea8d4996fc476c073c846f431201a32c6
Evidence root
0x3f1a878999d843e74c4c6f44257a20d7897fb4320679a61dee22963a1d0c6d4b · 50 entries
Claims behind it
14 · 4 verified against bytes or chain, 9 official record, 1 calculated
Issued by
RUTHVEN AI LIMITED · Company No. SC900903 · Edinburgh, Scotland

Every field above is a claim in an append-only ledger, with an asserter, a time and a stated kind of evidence. Nothing here has been altered since it was recorded; a correction is added as a new claim beside the old one, never over it. The Passport hash is taken over this document as built for this reader, less its own issuance records, so a copy can be matched to the ledger later.

RUTHVEN holds no keys, signs nothing, and has no code path that could alter this asset. Where this document says a thing is verified against bytes or chain, it means RUTHVEN read it from the chain or computed it from the bytes. Where it says the owner stated it, it means exactly that. A valuation is the stated party's figure. A flag is for review.